SanForex
GUIDE TOPIC

Charts & research

Read chart data, structure replay exercises and audit simulated results. Each guide includes a worked example and links to its related tool.

13 of 13 guides

CHART LITERACY

Read OHLC candles without inventing the price path

Use a worked candle to distinguish body, range and missing intrabar information before drawing conclusions.

CHART WORKFLOW

TradingView Bar Replay: a reproducible practice checklist

Create an auditable replay exercise with recorded settings, hidden future bars and separate simulated results.

RESEARCH METHODS

A backtest checklist: costs, look-ahead and overfitting

Audit a hypothetical result before trusting its headline return, with a worked cost-sensitivity example.

RESEARCH METHODS

A perfect sample correlation is not a causal explanation

Pearson correlation summarizes a linear relationship between paired observations.

CHART LITERACY

Why exponential moving averages can disagree at the start

An exponential moving average depends on its previous value, so a reproducible calculation needs an initialization rule.

RESEARCH METHODS

Use the data vintage that existed at the decision time

An economic observation can refer to an earlier month while being published later and revised again afterward.

CHART LITERACY

Linear and logarithmic chart distance: the same prices, different view

A linear price axis gives equal distance to equal absolute changes.

RESEARCH METHODS

Mean and median trade results tell different stories

One average can conceal a highly uneven set of outcomes.

RESEARCH METHODS

Compare differently priced series by rebasing to 100

Rebasing divides each observation by its own starting value and multiplies by 100.

RESEARCH METHODS

Why two percentile calculators can return different answers

A percentile summarizes a position within sorted data, but several finite-sample conventions exist.

RESEARCH METHODS

Sample and population standard deviation: why the denominator matters

A standard deviation describes dispersion around a mean using squared deviations.

CHART LITERACY

A simple moving average needs a defined window

A moving average is a calculation over a chosen set of observations, not a forecast.

CHART LITERACY

True range includes a gap that high minus low can miss

High minus low measures the distance covered between a bar’s extremes.